- carbon can form double and triple bonds with carbon atoms
- naming rule --the position of the double/triple bonds always have the lowest number and is out in front of the parent chain
- double bonds (alkenes) end in -ene
- triple bonds (alkynes) end in -yne
FOR EXAMPLE
These are double bonds aka alkenes.
This is a triple bond aka an alkyne.
This triple bond is called heptyne because there are 7 carbons and a triple bond within the bond.
Multiple Double Bonds
- more than one double bond can exist in a molecule
- you can use the same multipliers inside the parent chain
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